Foster Spay & Neuter: Post-Operative Care Guide

Edited

When you welcome a foster pet home after their spay or neuter surgery, you play a critical role in their recovery. While these procedures are routine and safe, proper post-operative care helps ensure healing goes smoothly and prevents complications. Thank you for being part of that process.

What to Expect After Surgery

It is normal for pets to be groggy, sleepy, or slightly disoriented for the first 12–24 hours after surgery. Some animals may experience mild nausea, reduced appetite, or whimpering as anesthesia wears off. These effects should improve by the following day. Post-Op Care

Activity Restrictions

For 7–10 days following surgery, your foster pet should remain calm and avoid:

  • Running or jumping

  • Rough play with other animals

  • Stairs, furniture, or excessive movement

Short, leashed potty breaks are appropriate for dogs. Cats should be kept indoors and confined to a quiet space to limit activity. Reducing movement helps prevent incision swelling, bleeding, or reopening. Post-Op Care

Incision Care

Check the incision site daily. It should be clean and dry with minimal redness or swelling. Do not:

  • Apply ointments, sprays, or creams

  • Clean the incision unless directed by shelter staff

  • Allow licking, chewing, or scratching

An e-collar (cone) must remain on at all times unless otherwise approved. Licking is one of the most common causes of post-surgical complications. Post-Op Care

Feeding & Water

Small amounts of water can be offered once your foster pet is fully awake. If tolerated, a light meal can be provided later that evening. Appetite should return to normal within 24 hours. Contact the shelter if vomiting continues or your foster pet refuses food beyond the next day. Post-Op Care

Pain Management

Your foster pet may go home with prescribed pain medication. Give only the medication provided and follow dosing instructions carefully. Never give human medications or additional pain relievers unless specifically approved by shelter medical staff. Post-Op Care

When to Contact the Shelter

Please reach out immediately if you notice:

  • Excessive swelling, redness, discharge, or bleeding at the incision

  • The incision opening

  • Lethargy lasting more than 24 hours

  • Persistent vomiting, diarrhea, or refusal to eat

  • Signs of pain that do not improve

Prompt communication helps us support both you and your foster pet effectively. Post-Op Care

Thank You for Fostering

Spay and neuter surgeries are essential to saving lives and reducing pet overpopulation. Your commitment during recovery helps ensure these animals heal safely and are one step closer to adoption. We truly could not do this work without you.

If you have any questions or concerns, please contact the foster team—we are here to support you every step of the way.

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